Deby himself was a strongman who held on to power since 1991.Īlthough sophisticated Chinese-made arms used to be scarce in Africa this slowly changed from the 1990s onward when Sudan built its military-industrial sector with assistance from China and Iran. But Chad has gone through its fair share of civil strife and the late Pres. The Chadian armed forces are highly regarded in the Sahel for their role in quashing local rebellions. How many Type 59G’s are in service with the Chadian army is unknown, however, they do possess a sizable arsenal of weapons supplied by China–these include 6×6 wheeled APCs, along with the variant mounting a 105mm gun, and diverse small arms. Secondary armaments are a coaxial machine gun and a heavy machine gun (usually a DShK) on the gunner’s hatch. It also boasts a 125mm main gun fed by an autoloader, but the crew is still four, with the commander and loader seated together. The Type 59G is impressive for the layers of armor added to the turret and hull. Norinco’s upgraded Type 59G, also known as the “Type 59G-125” or VT3 medium tank, appeared together with its siblings in a single column. When Chad marked its independence day on August 11, 2021, the army held a fitting parade whose contents showed they’ve kept much of their old equipment in working order while acquiring newer weaponry when they could. Although the late President Idriss Deby’s loss was honored by his country the transition it forced on the regime exposed its secretive arsenal: A lot of Chinese-made weapons. It’s not incorrect to assume that cycles of coup d’etats and violent power grabs are the timeworn means for political change in countries like Chad, which borders Niger in the West and Sudan in the East, whose leader was killed defending the capital N’Djamena from a rebel onslaught in the summer of 2021. The vast region called the Sahel in Central Africa is the stage of a historic struggle between weak governments and insurgencies.
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